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CourtReserve Payments - Declines & Error Codes

Understanding and Resolving Payment Decline and Error Codes for Club Administrators

Written by Mari Bern

INTRODUCTION

Feature Summary: When a payment fails in CourtReserve, your payment processor returns a decline code explaining why. This article covers the most common credit card declines, ACH/bank transfer return codes, processor and gateway errors, and TSYS card reader issues - along with resolution steps for each.

Use Cases:

  • Identify the reason for a credit card or ACH payment failure

  • Guide members to the correct resolution based on a specific decline code

  • Troubleshoot processor and gateway errors from SafeSave, Stripe, and CardConnect

  • Resolve in-person TSYS card reader errors at the front desk


OVERVIEW

Many decline decisions are made by the cardholder's issuing bank, not by CourtReserve or your payment processor. Understanding the code returned helps your staff respond quickly and accurately.

Note: Avoid processing a refund or payment directly in your processor portal unless absolutely necessary. Transactions processed outside of CourtReserve will not reflect in CourtReserve.

Payment errors generally fall into two groups. Card declines (codes 200-264) mean the member's bank is declining the card - neither you nor CourtReserve can override these, and the member needs to contact their bank or use a different payment method. System or account errors (codes 300 and above) mean something is misconfigured on the merchant account, or there is a temporary communication issue - these are usually fixable, and some need immediate attention because they affect every payment at your club.


Processor Support Resources


CREDIT CARD DECLINES

Credit card declines are either soft (temporary - may succeed on retry) or hard (permanent - require cardholder action first).

1. General Decline - "Do Not Honor" (Code 05)

The issuing bank rejected the transaction without a specific reason. This is typically triggered by fraud suspicion, spending limits, or internal bank rules.

Resolution:

  • Ask the member to call the number on the back of their card.

  • Suggest an alternate payment method if the transaction is time-sensitive.

  • Do not retry the same card immediately - wait at least 24 hours.

2. Insufficient Funds (Code 51)

The cardholder's balance or available credit is below the transaction amount. This accounts for approximately 40-50% of all failed payments.

Resolution:

  • Debit cards: the member should transfer funds or use a credit card instead.

  • Credit cards: the member may be at their limit - suggest a different card.

  • Offer to retry in 24-48 hours after the member confirms funds are available.

Note: This is a soft decline. Retrying the same card too aggressively can trigger additional bank blocks.

3. AVS Decline - Address Verification Failure

The billing address (street number and/or ZIP) entered at checkout does not match what the card's issuing bank has on file. AVS reads numbers only - street number and ZIP are the critical fields.

Resolution:

  • Ask the member to re-enter their billing address exactly as it appears on their bank statement.

  • Common causes: recent move, billing ZIP differs from shipping ZIP, missing unit or apartment number.

  • If the address is correct and still declining, the member must call their bank to update the address on file.

Note: AVS mismatches often happen after a move. The member needs to update their address with their bank first, then retry or use another card.

4. CVV / Security Code Mismatch (Code 97)

The three-digit CVV on the back of the card (or four-digit on Amex front) does not match the issuer's record.

Resolution:

  • Ask the member to carefully re-enter the CVV - it is easy to misread.

  • If still mismatching, the member should call their issuing bank.

  • Repeated CVV mismatches on online or phone orders may indicate fraud - do not override without verifying identity.


Common Credit Card Codes - Quick Reference

Code

Message

Reason

Action

05

Do Not Honor

Generic bank refusal

Member calls issuer; try alternate payment

51

Insufficient Funds

Low balance or credit limit

Wait 24-48 hours; try alternate card

14

Invalid Card Number

Typo in card number

Re-enter card number

54

Expired Card

Card past expiration date

Ask for updated card

41

Lost Card

Card reported lost

Ask for different card; do not force

43

Stolen Card

Card reported stolen

Ask for different card; do not force

62

Restricted SIC or MCC

Card does not approve this type of purchase

Member calls issuer; try alternate payment

97

CVV Mismatch

Security code does not match

Re-enter CVV; member calls issuer

N/A

AVS Mismatch

Billing address mismatch

Re-enter address; member updates address with bank


CourtReserve Decline Codes

These are the codes CourtReserve itself displays as Payment Declined: [message] when a card payment fails. They sit on top of whatever your processor returns, so a member may see one of these even if the underlying reason came from SafeSave, Stripe, or CardConnect. If a decline code appears that is not listed below, the wording came directly from your payment provider rather than CourtReserve, so it can vary - check your payment provider dashboard for that transaction, or ask the member's bank.

You cannot resolve any of the following codes from CourtReserve. The member needs to use a different card or contact their bank.

Code

What You See

What to Do

200

Transaction was declined by processor.

A general decline with no reason given. Ask the member to contact their bank, or use another card.

201

Do not honor.

The most common decline. The member must call their bank; the club cannot resolve this.

202

Insufficient funds.

Not enough balance or credit. Use a different payment method.

203

Over limit.

The charge exceeds the card's limit. Split the charge, or use another card.

204

Transaction not allowed.

The bank does not permit this type of transaction on this card. Use a different card.

220

Incorrect payment information.

A card detail did not match. Re-check the number, expiration date, and billing ZIP or postal code.

221

No such card issuer.

The card number does not match a known bank. Check the card number digit by digit.

222

No card number on file with issuer.

The card may have been closed or reissued. Ask the member for their current card.

223

Expired card.

Very common on recurring billing. Ask the member to update their saved payment method.

224

Invalid expiration date.

The expiration date entered is not valid. Re-enter it.

225

Invalid card security code.

The CVV/CVC did not match. On Amex, this is the four-digit code on the front of the card. Re-enter it.

240

Call issuer for further information.

The bank wants to speak to the cardholder directly. The member should call the number on the back of their card.

250

Pick up card.

The bank has flagged the card for retention. Do not retry; ask for another payment method.

251

Lost card.

Ask for another payment method.

252

Stolen card.

Do not retry. Ask for another payment method.

253

Fraudulent card.

The bank has flagged it as fraudulent. Do not retry. Ask for another payment method.

260

Declined with further instructions available.

The bank has additional guidance for the cardholder. The member should contact their bank.

261

Declined - Stop all recurring payments.

The bank has canceled permission for all recurring charges on this card. Do not retry. Replace the payment method and get fresh authorization from the member.

262

Declined - Stop this recurring program.

The bank has canceled permission for this specific recurring charge. Cancel that recurring billing and confirm what the member intended.

263

Declined - Update cardholder data available.

The card was reissued and the bank has newer details. Ask the member to add their new card.

264

Declined - Retry in a few days.

A temporary decline. Wait a few days before retrying, rather than immediately.

Note: If you see codes 261 or 262, do not keep retrying the charge. Continuing to retry a card after the bank has revoked authorization can result in chargebacks against your club.


System and Account Errors

These codes (300 and above) mean the problem is on the merchant account or gateway configuration side, not the cardholder's. Some of them affect every payment at your club and need immediate attention.

Code

What You See

What to Do

300

Transaction was rejected.

Try once. If it repeats, contact CourtReserve Support; it is a setup issue, not a card problem.

400

Transaction error returned by processor.

Try once. Contact Support if it repeats.

410

Invalid merchant configuration.

This means every payment for your club is currently failing. Contact CourtReserve Support right away.

411

Merchant account is inactive.

This means every payment for your club is currently failing. Contact CourtReserve Support and your merchant provider right away.

420

Communication error.

CourtReserve could not reach the payment gateway. Wait a few minutes and retry. Contact Support if it persists.

421

Communication error with issuer.

The gateway could not reach the member's bank. Retry shortly. Contact Support if this happens across many different cards.

430

Duplicate transaction at processor.

Usually caused by a double-click. Check your transaction list before retrying; the original charge may have already gone through.

440

Processor format error.

Try once. Contact Support if it repeats; this is not a cardholder issue.

441

Invalid transaction information.

Check the amount and card details.

460

Processor feature not available.

The operation (for example, refunds) is not enabled on your merchant account. Check with your merchant provider about which features are enabled.

461

Unsupported card type.

Your merchant account does not accept that card network. Amex and Discover are often disabled by default. Try another card, or ask your merchant provider to enable that card type.

9999

Unexpected error, please try to process this payment again.

Try once more. Contact Support if it repeats.

Note: Codes 410 and 411 mean every payment at your club is currently failing, not just one member's transaction. Contact CourtReserve Support immediately rather than troubleshooting individual payments.


ACH / Bank Transfers and Declines

ACH payments pull funds directly from a member's bank account. Failures generate R-codes. Unlike credit card declines (near-instant), ACH returns take one to two banking days - unauthorized returns can take up to 60 calendar days.

Code

Reason

Retry?

What to Do

R01

Insufficient Funds

Yes - once; wait 3-5 days

Notify member; suggest they fund account or switch to card

R02

Account Closed

No

Contact member for updated bank info; do not retry closed account

R03

No Account / Unable to Locate

No - fix data first

Re-enter routing and account numbers into CourtReserve

R04

Invalid Account Number

No - fix data first

Re-enter routing and account numbers into CourtReserve

R05

Unauthorized Debit (Corp Code)

No - NACHA violation

Stop all retries; obtain new written authorization; re-enter ACH details in CourtReserve

R07

Authorization Revoked

No

Member revoked authorization; stop payments; contact member

R08

Payment Stopped

No

Member issued stop payment; contact member to resolve

R09

Uncollected Funds

Yes - wait 3-5 days

Funds present but not cleared; retry after settlement

R10

Not Authorized

No - NACHA violation

Immediately stop; resolve directly with member

R16

Account Frozen

No

Member must resolve with their bank

R20

Non-Transaction Account

No

Member provided savings account; collect checking account info

R29

Not Authorized (Corporate)

No - NACHA violation

Stop all recurring debits immediately; get new authorization; re-enter ACH details in CourtReserve

ACH Best Practices

  • Never retry an unauthorized return (R05, R07, R10, R11, R29) without new written authorization - this is a National Automated Clearing House Association (NACHA) rule violation.

  • For R01 and R09: wait 3-5 business days before one retry. Cap at one retry.

  • For R02, R03, and R04: collect updated bank details. Always request a voided check - manually entered numbers are the most common source of R03 and R04 returns.

  • Validate bank account details at enrollment to catch errors before the first debit.


PROCESSOR AND GATEWAY ERRORS

These errors appear in CourtReserve when an issue occurs at the gateway or processor level beyond a standard bank decline. Many require action from you, the member, or our support team.

General Gateway Errors

1. Card or email in negative database

The card has been blocked by SafeSave due to excessive chargebacks against SafeSave processors.

Resolution:

  • Contact SafeSave with the blocked transaction details: cardholder name, amount, date, and time of sale.

  • SafeSave will investigate and may consult with your merchant account to determine if the card can be re-allowed.

2. Transaction not voided - already settled

This appears after initial authorization but before the gateway has fully settled with the bank. The transaction is in a pending state.

Resolution:

  • Wait 12-24 hours for the transaction to fully settle.

  • Then issue the refund. Do not attempt to void or refund while the transaction is pending.

3. Transaction not eligible for refund - use a void instead

Occurs when (1) you are attempting a partial refund and (2) the original payment has not yet settled.

Resolution:

  • Option A: Refund the full payment amount, then rerun the card for the correct amount.

  • Option B: Wait for the transaction to fully settle, then issue the partial refund.

4. Invalid ABA number

The routing number or account number entered does not match the customer name or does not correspond to an existing account. This is typically a data entry error.

Resolution:

  • Request a voided check from the member to confirm routing and account numbers.

  • Correct the payment profile and resubmit.

Note: This is a data entry or member-side error, not a CourtReserve system issue.

5. Invalid Customer Vault ID

The member was deleted from the payment gateway but still exists in CourtReserve, causing a reference mismatch.

Resolution: Submit a support request to CourtReserve. This requires a manual data fix by the Development Team.

6. Bank account already exists on this account

The same routing and account number is already attached to this member and cannot be added again.

Resolution:

  • Log in to your payment provider gateway (SafeSave or Stripe).

  • Locate the member and delete the existing billing vault entry.

  • The member can then re-add the bank account in CourtReserve.

7. No such charge

Typically appears after switching payment providers. The referenced transaction occurred in a previous processor that your CourtReserve account is no longer connected to.

Resolution: If processing a refund, it must be issued directly in your previous payment provider's portal. CourtReserve cannot access or refund transactions from a disconnected processor.


SafeSave-Specific Errors

Contact SafeSave Support: [email protected]

1. Invalid transaction

A bank-level decline. The issuing bank rejected the transaction. SafeSave can pull more details on the specific bank response.

Resolution:

  • Reach out to SafeSave support with the transaction details for a more specific decline reason.

  • The member should also contact their bank for more information.

Note: This is not a CourtReserve system issue.

2. Transaction not allowed - issuer declined MCC

The member's bank is declining this specific transaction because the bank has restricted the card from certain merchant categories.

Resolution: The member must contact their issuing bank directly. CourtReserve and SafeSave cannot override an issuer MCC restriction.

3. Error processing transaction - contact customer service

A SafeSave-side processing error, not a standard bank decline.

Resolution: Contact SafeSave support at [email protected] with the transaction details. CourtReserve support can assist with escalation if needed.

4. Purchase return authorization failed - invalid credit card

The credit card is no longer valid. The member most likely canceled or replaced their card.

Resolution: Reach out to the member to collect updated payment information. Have them add a new card in CourtReserve before retrying.

5. Transaction not allowed - illegal transaction (fraud / card eligibility)

The bank has flagged this card for suspected fraud or card type ineligibility. The exact reason is not disclosed by the bank to SafeSave or CourtReserve.

Resolution:

  • The member must contact their issuing bank to determine what is blocking the card.

  • Do not retry until the member confirms with their bank.

  • If the member believes this is an error, their bank can remove the flag.

6. Transaction not allowed - illegal transaction (bank-side card issue)

The bank has communicated an issue with the card specifically. This could be a fraud flag, card restriction, or another bank-side condition.

Resolution: The member must contact their bank. The exact issue is not communicated to SafeSave or CourtReserve - the bank is the only party with full details.

7. Amount exceeds maximum ticket allowed

The transaction amount exceeds the per-sale limit configured on your SafeSave merchant account.

Resolution: Contact SafeSave support at [email protected] to request an increase to your maximum ticket limit. This is a merchant account configuration change, not a card issue.

8. Specified API key not found

SafeSave cannot locate the API key associated with your account. This is a configuration or credential issue.

Resolution: Contact SafeSave support and CourtReserve support - this may require re-linking your SafeSave credentials in CourtReserve settings.

9. CK payment type / currency USD not accepted

ACH/eCheck payments are not enabled on your SafeSave merchant account.

Resolution: Contact SafeSave support to enable ACH/eCheck on your merchant account, or log in to your SafeSave portal and enable this payment type in your settings. Until resolved, members cannot pay via bank transfer on your account.


Stripe Declines

Contact Stripe Support: [email protected]

Stripe Code

Meaning

Action

insufficient_funds

Balance or credit limit too low

Ask for alternate card; retry after 24-48 hours

card_declined

Generic issuer decline

Member calls number on back of card

incorrect_cvc

CVV/CVC entered is wrong

Re-enter CVV carefully

incorrect_zip

ZIP code does not match issuer records

Re-enter correct billing ZIP

expired_card

Card past expiration date

Update card on file

lost_card

Card reported lost

Request different payment method; do not force

stolen_card

Card reported stolen

Request different payment method; do not force

fraudulent

Stripe fraud detection flagged transaction

Do not disclose reason; present as generic decline; escalate if recurring

do_not_honor

Issuer declined without explanation

Member contacts issuer; suggest alternate payment

card_velocity_exceeded

Too many charges in short period

Wait before retrying; member contacts issuer

processing_error

Temporary Stripe processing error

Retry once immediately; escalate if it persists

Note: For fraudulent declines, never tell the member that fraud was detected. Simply say the payment did not go through and ask for a different method.

Note: All transactions are visible in your Stripe dashboard at dashboard.stripe.com. Avoid processing a refund or payment directly in the Stripe dashboard unless absolutely necessary - this will not reflect in CourtReserve.


CardConnect Declines

Contact CardConnect Support: [email protected]

Code / Scenario

Meaning

Action

05 - Do Not Honor

Generic issuer decline

Member calls issuer; try alternate payment

51 - Insufficient Funds

Low balance or credit

Same resolution as Code 51 above

54 - Expired Card

Card is expired

Update card on file

57 - Trans. Not Permitted

Transaction type not allowed on this card

Request different card; contact CardConnect if recurring

65 - Exceeds Limit

Exceeds single-transaction limit

Split transaction or member raises bank limit

Invalid Merchant ID

Merchant ID not recognized

Contact CourtReserve support - credentials may need refresh

Gateway Timeout

CardConnect gateway unreachable

Retry once; contact CourtReserve support if it persists


TSYS CARD READER ISSUES

Clubs with a physical TSYS card reader configured via SafeSave process in-person payments through the terminal. The following are the most common terminal errors and resolution steps.

Error / Code

Meaning

Steps to Resolve

DECLINED - CONTACT BANK (05)

Generic issuer decline

Member calls issuer; try different card

DECLINED - CONTACT BANK (41)

Lost card reported

Do not retain card; ask for different payment

DECLINED - CONTACT BANK (43)

Stolen card reported

Do not retain card; ask for different payment; do not force

51 - INSUFFICIENT FUNDS

Balance or credit limit exceeded

Try a different card; member contacts bank

54 - EXPIRED CARD

Card past expiration

Ask for updated card

55 - INVALID PIN

Incorrect PIN entered; card may be locked

Member contacts issuer to unlock; try credit (no-PIN) mode

57 - INVALID TRANSACTION

Transaction type not permitted on card

Ask for different card; contact CourtReserve support if recurring

58 - TRAN NOT ALLOWED

Transaction not permitted on this terminal

Do not force; contact SafeSave support - terminal configuration issue

Code 19 - Re-enter

Terminal needs re-initialization

Restart transaction; contact SafeSave support if it persists

39 - NO CREDIT ACCOUNT

No credit account linked to card

Member uses a different card

SYSTEM ERROR (36 / 42)

Terminal or network error

Restart reader; check network connection; retry

Terminal Timeout

Terminal lost connection to processor

Reboot terminal; check internet; contact CourtReserve support

Chip Read Error

Card chip could not be read

Try swipe fallback; or manually key if permitted; reinsert chip slowly

TSYS Quick Troubleshooting Checklist

  1. Verify the terminal is connected to the internet (Wi-Fi or ethernet).

  2. Restart the terminal if you see repeated System Errors or timeouts.

  3. Check that the V-number, terminal number, and ABA number are correctly configured in SafeSave.

  4. For PIN errors, ask the member to try credit mode (no PIN required).

  5. For chip errors, try the swipe fallback. If swipe also fails, manually key the card number if your settings permit.

  6. For Tran Not Allowed (58): do not force. Contact SafeSave support.

Note: For any TSYS reader error not resolved by a restart or network check, contact SafeSave support with the full error code and time of occurrence.


BILLING AND INVOICE ERROR MESSAGES

Unlike the decline codes above, these are plain-language messages you may see when an invoice, refund, or billing action is blocked. Most tell you exactly what happened and what to do next.

Required information missing

If you see any of the following, a required field was left blank or a required choice was not made. Complete the form and save again.

A positive fee amount is required, a rental is required, Account Number is required, Account Type is required, Adjustment Method is required, Billing Contact Name and Billing Email are required, Cancellation Reason is Required, Card Number is required, CVC is required, Ending date is required, Expiration Date is required, Fee Amount is required, First deposit is required, Note is required, Payment Frequencies is required, Payment type is required, Refund Amount is Required, Refund Destination is required, Routing Number is required, Second deposit is required, Start Date, Frequency, and Next Payment Date are required, Stripe Publishable Key and Secret Key are required fields.

Record not found

These usually mean the item was deleted or changed elsewhere, or your page is showing stale information. Refresh the page and try again. If it is still there but will not work, contact Support.

Batch not found, Billing not found, Charge not found, Enterprise Billing not found, Family of this member was not found, Indicated batch and tracking id not found, Invoice not found, Payment method not found, Payment not found, Payment provider not found, Recurring Fee not found, Selected terminal not exists, Transaction not found.

Already completed

The action already happened, or your page has not refreshed to show the current status. Refresh before retrying.

Already cancelled, Billing Cycle already paid, Invoice already marked as paid, One of transaction already paid, One of transaction already voided, Payment already refunded, Recurring Fee is already cancelled, Stripe Account already exists, This invoice is already paid, This Item Was Already Refunded, This subscription is already cancelled, Transaction already paid, Transaction already voided.

Amount or limit issues

Reduce the amount, or ask an administrator to raise the relevant limit in settings.

Amount must be greater than 0, Choose at least one transaction, Description max length is 1000, Enter at least one email, Refund Amount can't be bigger than paid amount, Refund Amount can't be bigger than requested refund amount, This promo code has reached its maximum number of uses, Total should be greater then zero, Track data exceed maximum length, You have reached the maximum uses for this promo code.

Rules that block an action

These messages usually name exactly what is blocking you. Read the message and follow its instructions. If you have already done what it asks and it is still blocked, contact Support.

Message

What to Do

GoTab transactions cannot be voided in CourtReserve. To make changes, voids must be made in GoTab.

Void the transaction in GoTab; the change flows back to CourtReserve automatically.

Enterprises must have a minimum of one payment profile. Please create a new payment profile to remove this record.

Add the replacement payment profile first, then remove the old one.

Missing plans, 1 plan must be configured for each level (economy, deluxe, ultimate).

Configure one plan for each of the three levels before saving.

No two subscription plans in a given billing plan can have the same level.

Give each plan in the billing plan a distinct level.

Payment cannot be refunded due to eCheck payment not being settled yet.

Wait for the eCheck to settle (usually a few business days), then refund. If it has been much longer, contact Support.

Revert Payment is not available after the transaction has settled. Please initiate a refund of the item(s).

The payment has already settled and can no longer be reverted. Issue a refund instead.

The payment was unsuccessful, and as a result, no receipt can be provided.

No money moved, so there is nothing to issue a receipt for. Retake the payment.

There is one pending invoice that needs to be paid before you can pay other transactions individually.

Pay the outstanding invoice first; the individual transactions will then become payable.

This account does not have sufficient credit at this time.

Ask a club administrator to review the account's credit balance.

Voiding Partially Paid Fees with more than one item sold is currently restricted.

Ask a club administrator for help voiding this fee.

Your API Keys could not be validated. Please confirm they are correct and resubmit. Contact Support for further assistance.

Re-enter your API keys exactly as issued. If correct keys are still rejected, contact Support.

Your organization is not allowed to use eCheck payments for subscriptions.

Use a different payment method for this subscription, or contact Support about enabling eCheck.

Something went wrong (try again)

A generic failure occurred. Try the action once more. If it keeps happening, contact CourtReserve Support with the page you were on and roughly when it happened.

An error occurred while processing the refund, Amount you are trying to pay is different than the amount you initiated the payment (refresh and retry), An error occurred executing a RestRequest object, The batch processing is currently active; new invoices are temporarily disabled during this process, Unable to retrieve a Stripe account, Unexpected error occurred, please try one more time, Something went wrong, please try again.


BEST PRACTICES

Talking to Members About Declines

  • Use neutral language: "Your bank flagged this transaction" - not "your card was rejected."

  • Keep decline conversations private - never discuss details in front of other members.

  • The fastest resolution path: member calls the number on the back of their card.

  • Offer to hold a reservation or membership spot while they resolve the issue.

Reducing Declines Over Time

  • Prompt members to update payment methods before card expiration.

  • Collect a voided check when there is an ACH payment issue to confirm bank details.

  • For recurring billing, run charges early in the cycle when member balances are typically higher.

  • Monitor decline rates in CourtReserve reporting - a spike in one code often signals a fixable issue.

When to Contact CourtReserve Support

Contact CourtReserve support in the following situations:

  • You are receiving declines for every transaction.

  • The same decline code is appearing across multiple members (may indicate a CourtReserve system issue).

  • An Invalid Customer Vault ID error has appeared - this requires a Development Team task.

  • An error is not listed in this guide and you need additional guidance.

  • Email CourtReserve Support at [email protected]

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